Case

Product Design, 2026

Preclinical Insights

A toxicology data product, taken from beta to MVP in customers’ own hands.

Project

Client

Instem

Role

Product Designer

Timeline

10-week programme

Category

Product Design

In their words

“In one page you have all for this animal, so you can compare… it is really, really useful.”

Study Director

Early adopter, CRO

“We have truly felt that you have valued all our feedback… a true pleasure working with you.”

Written feedback

Early adopter, CRO

Preview

Illustration of a study-data dashboard with bar, line and donut charts
An illustration, not a screenshot. The real interface stays confidential.

At a glance

4

Partner organisations

Three CROs and one global pharma.

10

Weeks in use

In their own environment, on their own work.

18

Recorded sessions

Roughly 21 hours with around 26 customer participants.

121

Opportunities

Scored and prioritised for the MVP release.

Overview

The brief

Turn a crowded proof-of-concept into a focused MVP, and prove it with real customers before the full build.

Study data lives in a GLP system of record, and getting insight out of it is slow and manual. Our proof-of-concept could visualise some of it, but had more graphs than anyone could use. My first design job was subtraction: five core graphs, matched to how a scientist actually reviews a study.

I owned the design research and the design of the MVP, from framing the questions to a prioritised plan for the release.

Constraints

Read-only

The system of record stays the source of truth

A support tool, never a record itself, and demonstrably faithful to the raw data.

White-labelled

A third-party platform, made ours

I kept the white-labelling in line with our in-house design system: the type, colour, components and patterns of the rest of the suite. Anything that looks bolted on makes people doubt the data too.

The challenge

What was in the way

Reviewing a study meant exporting data, rebuilding tables and graphs in Excel, and pasting screenshots into PowerPoint. Slow, error-prone, and static at the end of it. Three groups carried the cost:

  • Study directors, rebuilding welfare checks and sponsor updates by hand.
  • Pathologists, assembling incidence tables, then checking them again.
  • IT and data teams, answerable for security and provenance.

The goal was never to replace expert judgement. It was a faster, trustworthy second pair of eyes.

In their words

“It’s a dead PDF, so you cannot click on any data point… you have to sit with multiple PDFs open to get the same information.”

Early adopter

Study Director

CRO

The programme

Real use, not imagined use

Not a workshop or a screen review. Four customers lived with the beta in their own environment, on their real work.

I ran one plan the same way for all four: the same questions, the same studies and graphs, one analysis framework. That made 554 datapoints comparable. I turned them into 121 opportunities scored by customer value, so the roadmap followed evidence rather than the loudest voice.

The MVP

Five graphs, done well

The clearest win was the subject view: everything about one animal on a single page.

Lab results, body weight, clinical incidence and pathology findings sit together instead of across separate tables. Around it, interactive lab graphs make outliers jump out in seconds, and I designed for trust:

  • A data-volume barometer and clear filters, so users know what they’re looking at.
  • Saved, shareable explorations instead of “summarise, screenshot, email”.
  • Visible provenance and an explicit read-only boundary.

Subject view

Week 0

Asked for

Raised by a customer in an early session.

Week 2

Shaped

Designed with the cohort.

Week 4

Shipped

Released mid-programme.

Programme close

Valued

Praised by all four organisations.

Heat map

A decision I got wrong first

Pathologists called my first heat map “messy”. They were right.

Pathologists in three of the four organisations pushed back, so I reframed it and held it out of the MVP, rather than ship a graph the experts wouldn’t trust.

Revision

Version one

Severity blended in

  • Severity mixed with location and distribution
  • Read as “messy” by pathologists
  • Potentially misleading

Redesign

Reframed

  • Built on affected-animal incidence
  • Severity-first logic
  • Pathologist-led, held back from the MVP

Findings

All four partners

Winners

  • The subject view
  • Interactive clinical-pathology and lab-results graphs
  • Saved, shareable explorations

Three of four

The detractor

  • The histopathology heat map
  • Redesign it, don’t ship it as it is

Must hold

Non-negotiables

  • Data fidelity and provenance
  • The read-only, GLP boundary
  • Security, segregation and governance

Key signal

The clearest signal

Is this normal?

A liver enzyme reading or an organ weight means little until you can compare it with what’s normal. That comparison is historical control data. All four organisations raised it independently, as a must-have before they would switch tools: “the basis for everything”.

The design implication: overlay those ranges on the core graphs, so a bare number becomes an answer.

The outcome

What shipped

The MVP led with what the research proved, and made trust visible.

The subject view, interactive lab graphs, filtering and shareable links shipped to the early-adopter cohort, read-only with visible provenance. The contested heat map waited for its redesign.

It launched without tracking, so there are no impact figures yet. Next comes proving it, starting with time to insight and reporting time saved, and a deep dive into historical control data.

Hindsight

What I’d do differently

  • Load customers’ own data from day one, so they judge it on their own studies.
  • Instrument the product from the start.

More work

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© 2026 Stefan Carter